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NPN 100


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Isabel Hampton Robb (1860–1910)
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Advocated nurses’ rights, a Three-year training program, Six-day work week, Eight-hour workday, and licensure

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NPN 100 - Detalles

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74 preguntas
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Isabel Hampton Robb (1860–1910)
Advocated nurses’ rights, a Three-year training program, Six-day work week, Eight-hour workday, and licensure
Ildaura Murillo-Rohde (1933–2010)
Created the National Association of Hispanic Nurses
Randolph Rasch (1952–Present)
)First African American man to graduate in nursingFirst African American male public health nurseFirst African American man to complete an MSN as a family nurse practitionerFirst African American man to earn a PhD in nursing
Mary Elizabeth Carnegie (1916–2008)
Author of The Path We Tread: Blacks in Nursing Worldwide Initiated baccalaureate nursing program at African American Hampton University Dean and Professor at Florida A&M University
Martha Elizabeth Rogers (1914–1994
Discoverer of the science of unitary human beingsTherapeutic touch
Hildegard Peplau (1909–1999)
“Mother of psychiatric nursing”Development of theory and practice of psychiatric and mental health nursing
Susie Walking Bear Yellowtail (1903–1981)
Montana nurse worked to end abuses in Native American health care systemFounder of the Native American Nurses Association1962 President’s award for “Outstanding Nursing Health Care”
Margaret Sanger (1879–1966)
Founded the American birth control leagueFirst birth control clinic in the United StatesFirst president of International Planned Parenthood Federation
Annie W. Goodrich (1866–1955)
Wrote plans for the Army School of Nursing
Adah Belle Samuel Thoms (Circa 1870–1943)
)Equal opportunity crusader for African American people in nursing Wrote Pathfinders: A history of the progress of colored graduate nurses
Lillian Wald (1867–1940)
Founded public health nursing in the United Statesk
Rebecca Anderson (1957–1995)
An LPN who died trying to save victims of Oklahoma city bombing
Mary Adelaide Nutting (1858–1948)
Founded first college—level department of nursingInstrumental in raising standards of nursing education
Lavinia Dock (1858–1956)
Organized National League for Nursing
Mary Eliza Mahoney (1845–1926)
First African American graduate professional nurse in the United States.Integration, retention, and advancement of minorities in nursing
Linda Richards (1841–1930)
First US trained nurseDeveloped system for writing accurate patient reports. Founder of documentation
Clara Barton (1821–1912)
Angel of the battlefieldField hospitals during Civil WarFormed American Association of the Red Cross in 1881
Dorothea Lynde Dix (1802–1887)
First army nurse: treatment of mentally ill
The Mills School of Nursing, a school for training male nurses
The Mills School of Nursing, a school for training male nurses, was opened at Bellevue Hospital in the late 1800s
The first nursing school in the United States was opened in
1872 at the New England Hospital for Women and Children in Boston.
NAPNES and NFLPN developments
Set standards for practical/vocational nursesEducate and inform the general public about practical/vocational nursing
NAPNES and NALPN
Set standards for practical nursing practice, generally promote and protect the interests of practical nurses, and educate and inform the general public about practical nursing.
Floor nurse duty of 1887: The nurse who performs her labors and serves her patients and doctors
Without fault for 5 years will be given an increase of 5 cents a day, providing there are no hospital debts outstanding.
Purpose of Quality Improvement/Quality Assurance/Risk Management goals
Ensure patients receive quality care in a safe environment Evaluation and improvement of level of service to patients Lowest possible cost
National Association for Practical Nurse Education and Service (NAPNES) established the....
Established department of education and the department of service
World War II brought about
Shortage of registered nurses and an Increased demand for practical/vocation nurses
The Ballard School Of Practical Nursing
Developed the First formal LPN curriculum in 1897
YWCA 1892 introduced informal
Informal 3-month LPN course in Brooklyn, NY
The Renassaince
13-1600. Medicine took priority over nursing, which became dormant. Martin Luther ended dominance of catholasism with the REFORMATION (15-1600).
Seperate hospitals for the sick were founded by....
Crusaders who returned from Jerusalem; staffed by secular and religous orders
Hospices
Established during High Middle Ages (about 1000-1500 AD) and founded within monastaries to welcome travelers and protect persons from the outside world
Bright Red Cross
Symbol for Knights Hospitallars of St. John of Jeruslalem during Crusades
Crusaders adopted ....
Organized facilities, hospitals, to care for the sick and wounded from Moslem practices
Crusades
1095-1291 (reopened western civilization following the dark/early middle ages; Religous wars that sought to reclaim the Holy land from moslems)
High Middle Ages
1000-1475... almost all aspects of life dominated by Catholic church; The church and nursing orders were dominant. The church, not medicine, held authority over nursing and patient care
Santa Spirito hospital
Founded in Rome in 717 AD (an early hospital)
1347-1351
Bubonic plague killed 1/4 of Europe as merchants brought back the epidimic from the Arab nations. leading to the decline of catholosism as hope was lost
More highlights of early middle ages
The Dark ages, Catholic church, nursing performed by monks and nuns, monks kept learning alive with preservation of Greek teachings, personal care and comfort (which is foundation of nursing) replaced anatomy and physiology and medicinal practices
First nursing order of nuns
The Augustinian sisters ( early middle ages. 476-1000 AD)
Peak of deaconesses
400 AD in constantinople or Turkey, when the church took away deaconesses
Deaconesses
Also early nurses (1-476 ad) Well bred cultured women, usually widows or daughters of Romans (early Christian era)
Early Middle ages
476-1000 (aka dark ages when educational growth slowed tremendously, aspects of nursing esteemed by catholic church)
Early Christian era
1-476 CE (nursing care provided by deaconesses of the early church)
Dr. Elizabeth Blackwell
America's first women physician who encouraged Nightingale to become a nurse
The germ theory of disease developed in
1876 by Robert Koch, a German bacteriologist, was that bacteria, not “bad air,” carry anthrax and other diseases.
J. H. Dunant was instrumental in founding
The International Red Cross in Switzerland in 1864
Nightingale was born on
May 12, 1820 in Florence Italy
On October 21, 1854
Florence Nightingale left for the war front with 38 women
First organized nursing orginzations
Order of virgins and order of widows (catholics early middle/dark ages 500-1000 AD)
Gertrude Reichardt.
First Keiserworth deaconess
Elizabeth Fry
Followed John Howards work and organized a group called the Protestant Sisters of Charity, later called the Institute of Nursing Sisters, to provide nursing care for London’s poor.
German Theodor Fliedner opens....
Kaiserswerth Deaconess Institution in 1836First real nursing school
St. Vincent de Paul with follower Louise de Marillac
Founded Sisters of Charity in 1633 and kept nursing alive following the reformation until 1820
The reformation opened industrial work and high populations which led to
Agricultural society and deplorable living conditions. Nursing was performed by prostitutes, as a type of community service in place of jail time
Under Protestianism and the Reformation women....
Were considered subordinate to men and stopped working outside the homes as nurses and teachers, as they did under catholosism
The Reformation closed....
Monastaries and religious orders
Foundational thought of the Renassiance
The idea that the world could be studied with discovery and exploration