What types of open innovation do we have?

Example of different types: • ‘Collaboratories’ – IBM has established 10 worldwide joint development ventures with other companies and universities. • Crowdsourcing – an organisation broadcasts a specific problem to a crowd of individuals or teams, often with prizes awarded to the best solution. • Ecosystems – a group of mutually dependent partners interact to create value for all in a collaboration ecosystem [ARM ecosystem p.164]