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level: Level 1

Questions and Answers List

level questions: Level 1

QuestionAnswer
glutemus maximius, medius, minimus tensor fasciae latae margins of ala of iliumWhat muscles are in the superficial layer of gluteal muscles and what are theirs proximal attachment?
piriformis obturator internus superior gemellus inferior gemellus quadratus femoris intertrochanteric crest of femurWhat muscles are in the deep layer of gluteal muscles and what are theirs distal attachment?
inferior gluteal n.What nerve innervates gluteus maximus?
gluteus medius, minimus tensor fasciae lataeWhat muscles are innervated by superior gluteal n.?
branches of anterior rami of S1,S2What is the innervation of piriformis m.?
obturator internus superior gemellusWhat muscles innervate nerve to obturator internus?
quadratus femoris inferior gemellusWhat muscles innervate nerve to quadratus femoris?
obturator internus and superior and inferior gemellus muscles considered as one muscle, inserting through a single common tendon into the greater trochanter of the femurTriceps coxae
semitendinosus semimembranosus biceps femoris long headWhat are hamstrings muscles?
tibial division of sciatic n.What is the innervation of Hamstrings muscles?
extension at hip flexion at kneeOn what dose Hamstrings muscles act?
proximal: ischial tuberosity distal: bones of legWhat is the attachment of Hamstrings muscles?
common insertion for: - sartorius - semitendinosus - gracilisWhat is pes anserinus?
semitendinosus semimembranosus biceps femoris (long and short head)List muscles of posterior thigh?
common fibular division of sciatic n. lina aspera, lateral supracondlar line of femurWhat is the innervation and proximal attachment of short head of biceps femoris?
pectineus iliopsoas sartorius quadriceps femoris fexors of hip extensors of kneeList muscles of anterior thigh and their function
pectineus iliopsoas sartoriusList muscles of anterior thigh that flex hip
quadricepsList muscles of anterior thigh that extend knee
pectineus femoral n. obturator n.Which muscle of anterior thigh have dubble innervation and what nerves are they?
pectineus (flexor of thigh, adductor of thigh) sartorius (flexor of thigh, abductor of thigh, laterally rotates thigh, flexor of knee) quadriceps: rectus femoris (flexor of thigh, extensor of leg)What muscles in anterior thigh have dubble action?
iliopsoas: psoas major, minorList muscles innervated by anterior rami of lumbar nerves L1, L2
iliopsoas: iliacus sartorius quadricepsList muscles from anterior thigh innervated by femoral n.
iliopsoasWhich muscle of anterior thigh is chief flexor of thigh?
sartoriusWhich muscle is the longest in body?
rectus femoris vastus lateralis vastus intermedius vastus medialisName parts of quadriceps femoris
vastus lateralis (lateral) vastus medialis (medial)What muscles make lateral and medial patellar retinacula?
vastus lateralisWhat is the largest component of quadriceps femoris?
derivative of vastus intermedius tenses synovial membrane so folds of it dose not become compressed by patella and femurWhat is articularis genu muscle and what is its function?