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level: Chapter 15: E-Health in the Community

Questions and Answers List

level questions: Chapter 15: E-Health in the Community

QuestionAnswer
diverse set of technological tools and resources used to communicate and to create, disseminate, store, and manage information.Information and communication technologies (ICTs)
Use of ICT for health May 25, 2005 the 58th World Health Assembly, adopted by the WHO recognizing eHealth as the cost-effective way using ICT in the health care service, health surveillance, health literature, health education and research.ehealth
Extensive capabilities of eHealth: 1Communicating with a patient through a teleconference, electronic mail (email), short message service
Extensive capabilities of eHealth: 2Providing patient teaching with aid of electronic tools such as radio, television, computers, smartphones, and tablets.
Extensive capabilities of eHealth: 3recording, retrieving, and mining data in an electronic medical record
According to WHO, ehealth encompasses three main areas: 1The delivery of the health information, for health professionals and health consumers, through the internet and communications.
According to WHO, ehealth encompasses three main areas: 2Using the power of information technology and e-commerce to improve public health services. Ex. through education and training of health workers
According to WHO, ehealth encompasses three main areas: 3The use of e-commerce and e-business practice in health systems management.
Health case system builds heavily on:accurate recording of obtained data
True or False: Paper based methods may bring inconvenience when it comes on interoperability of health services, information backup and instant data access. Problems may also emerge.true
Paper based methods may bring inconvenience when it comes on interoperability of health services, information backup and instant data access. Problems may also emerge, such as: 1Continuity and interoperability of care stops in the unlikely event that a record gets misplaced.
Paper based methods may bring inconvenience when it comes on interoperability of health services, information backup and instant data access. Problems may also emerge, such as: 2Illegible handwriting poses misinterpretation of data.
Paper based methods may bring inconvenience when it comes on interoperability of health services, information backup and instant data access. Problems may also emerge, such as: 3Patient privacy is compromised
Paper based methods may bring inconvenience when it comes on interoperability of health services, information backup and instant data access. Problems may also emerge, such as: 4Data are difficult to aggregate
Paper based methods may bring inconvenience when it comes on interoperability of health services, information backup and instant data access. Problems may also emerge, such as: 5Actual time for patient care gets limited.
Internal and external changes affecting health care informatics: 1The ability to manipulate large amounts of data.
Internal and external changes affecting health care informatics: 2The ability to relate data to cohorts of people who shares similar health problems
Internal and external changes affecting health care informatics: 3The ability to link to genomic data.
Information system benefits: 1Data are readily mapped, enabling more targeted interventions and feedback.
Information system benefits: 2Data can be easily retrieved and recovered.
Information system benefits: 3Redundancy of data is minimized
Information system benefits: 4Data for clinical research becomes more available
Information system benefits: 5Resources are used efficiently
Data must have the following characteristics: 1 ensures that documentation reflects the event as it happenedAccuracy
Data must have the following characteristics: 2 Data availability should the patient or any member of the health care staff needs.Accessibility
Data must have the following characteristics: 3 Data inputted should be completeComprehensiveness
Data must have the following characteristics: 4 Having no discrepancies in data recorded makes it this characteristicConsistency/Reliability
Data must have the following characteristics: 5 All data must be up-to-date and timely.Currency
Data must have the following characteristics: 6 Data should be properly labeled and clearly defined.Definition
DOH introduced several health information systems that aim to improve the access of health data: 1Electronic Field Health Service Information System
DOH introduced several health information systems that aim to improve the access of health data: 2Online National Electronic Injury Surveillance System
DOH introduced several health information systems that aim to improve the access of health data: 3Philippine Health Atlas
DOH introduced several health information systems that aim to improve the access of health data: 4Unified Health Management Information System
Factor affecting eHealth in the country: 1Limited health budget
Factor affecting eHealth in the country: 2The emergence of free and open source software
Factor affecting eHealth in the country: 3Decentralized government
Factor affecting eHealth in the country: 4Target users are unfamiliar with the technology
Factor affecting eHealth in the country: 5Surplus of "digital native" registered nurses.
Factor affecting eHealth in the country: describes a person who grew up and is familiar with digital technologies and who uses them in daily living.Digital native
Outlined the policy directions of universal health care. Known as Kalusugan PangkalahatanDOH Administrative Order No. 2010-0036
DOH Administrative Order No. 2010-0036, this reform agenda has three priority health directions: 1Financial risk protection through program enrolment and benefit delivery
DOH Administrative Order No. 2010-0036, this reform agenda has three priority health directions: 2Improved access to quality hospitals and health care facilities.
DOH Administrative Order No. 2010-0036, this reform agenda has three priority health directions: 3Attainment of the health- related Millennium Development Goals
Is basically comprehensive patient records that are stored and accessed from a computer or server.Electronic medical records
WHO: "the delivery of health care services, where distance is a critical factor, by all health care professionals using information and communications technologies for the exchange of valid information for diagnosis, treatment and prevention of disease and injuries, research and evaluation and for the continuing education of the health care providers, all in the interests of advancing the health of individuals and their communities"Telemedicine
Four elements for telemedicine: 1Its purpose is to provide clinical support
Four elements for telemedicine: 2It is intended to overcome geographical barriers, connecting users who are not in the same physical location.
Four elements for telemedicine: 3It involves the use of various types of ICT.
Four elements for telemedicine: 4Its goal is to improve health outcomes.
is basically the use of electronic tools to aid in teaching. Can also be used to educate fellow health professionalseLearning
Roles of community health nurses in eHealth: 1 Maintain the quality of data inputs in the EMRS, making sure that information is accurate, complete, consistent, correct, and currentData and Records manager
Roles of community health nurses in eHealth: 2 Working closely with community and implementing eHealth with them and not for them.Change agent
Roles of community health nurses in eHealth: 3 Nurses provide health education to individual and families through ICT toolsEducator
Roles of community health nurses in eHealth: 4 Needs may need to present the patient's case to a remote medical specialistTelepresenter
Roles of community health nurses in eHealth: 5 Nurse must safeguard patient records, ensuring that security, confidentiality, and privacy of all patient information are being upheld.Client Advocate
Roles of community health nurses in eHealth: 6 Responsible for identifying possible points for research and developing a framework, based on data aggregated by the systemResearcher