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level: GI diseases and dentistry

Questions and Answers List

level questions: GI diseases and dentistry

QuestionAnswer
What can GORD be assoc withAsthma and adenomocarcinoma
Main exretants of gordPepsin and gastric acid
Symtoms of GORDheartburn, retrosternal discomfot, acid brash or bile, hypersalivation and odynophagia i.e. pain on swallowing
What is malaenaBlack tarry faeces
Peptic ulcer causesNSAIDs h. pylori
Gastroprotectant drugsLasoprazole or omeprazole
WHat is ranitidineHistamine antagonist- best tx in peptic disease acts on ATP pump
What is coeliac diseaseChronic autoimmune disease- anaemia weight loss adbo pain and discomfort
Coeliac disease in the mouthBad breath, gum diseases, mouth sores, mouth ulcers, swollen gums, tongue sores, tooth enamel erosion
IBS txDiarrhoea- antipasmodics (hyocine) second tricyclics, constipation- isaghula 2nd linaclotide, pain antipasmodics 2nd tricyclics SSRIs or psycho therapy, bloating diet 2nd probiotics
Are IBD and IBS the sameno IBD much worse
3 main IBDsUlcerative colitits, crohns and inderterminate
WHat is UC treated withGlucocorticos- if fails then immunotherapy
Crohn's tx5-ASAs not beneficial so immunodilators normally
UC symptomsBloody diarrhoea, abdo pain, urgency,tenesmus and extra intestinal manifestation
What is tenesmusRectal cramping
What is an apthous ulcersLarger spanning ulcer less erytematous
What is pyoderma gangrenosumUlcers caused by skin condition
What is athropathyJoint pain of which arthristis is and e.g.
What is espicliritisEye condition looks very blood shot
What is sacroilititsInflammation of sacral joints
What is ankylosisng spondylitisInflammation of spine and other joints
UC mouth signsApthous ulceration, or bleeding ulcers, AS, pyostomatitis vegetans and pyo ganren
Angular chelitisFe anaemia
BleedingPyostomatitis vegetans, percinous aneamia, UC
Apathous ulcerCrohns disease, perc aneamia, UC
Intraoral bleedinAnaemia, pernic anaemia
Candiadiaseslikely due to steroid therapy, crohns due to steroid, iron defeincent anaemia, pyostaomatisi vegans, UC
Labial swellingCrohns
Erosion of enamel and dentineAnorezxia bullimia
GingivitisAnorexia, chrons and scurvy
GlossitisCrohns disease, aneamia and UC
Ulcerations and erosionsCrohns aneamia p or ID pyostoamtisi vegans and UC