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level: Bone Markings

Questions and Answers List

level questions: Bone Markings

QuestionAnswer
Describe articulations. Give example.where 2 bones meet; knee joint
Describe heads. Give example.prominent rounded surface; head of femur
Describe facets. Give example.flat surface; vertebrae
Describe condyles. Give example.rounded surface; occipital condyles
Describe projections. Give example.raised markings; spinous process of vertebrae
Describe protuberances. Give example.protruding; chin
Describe processes. Give example.prominence feature; transverse process of vertebra
Describe spines. Give example.sharp process; ischial spine
Describe tubercles. Give example.small, rounded process; tubercle of humerus
Describe tuberosities. Give example.rough surface; deltoid tuberosity
Describe lines. Give example.slight, elongated ridge; temporal lines off the parietal bones
Describe crests. Give example.ridge; iliac crest
Describe holes. Give example.holes and depressions; foramen (holes that blood vessels can pass through)
Describe fossas. Give example.elongated basin; mandibular fossa
Describe foveas. Give example.small pit; fovea capitis on the head of femur
Describe sulcuses. Give example.groove; sigmoid sulcus of temporal bones
Describe canals. Give example.passage in bone; auditory canal
Describe fissures. Give example.slit through bone; auricular fissure
Describe foramens. Give example.hole through bone; foramen in occipital bone
Describe meatuses. Give example.opening into canal; external auditory meatus
Describe sinuses. Give example.air-filled space in bone; nasal sinus